Many people accidentally shrink their wool or acrylic sweaters by washing them in hot water or drying them on high heat. Before discarding a shrunken garment, consider this method to restore its original size. The faster you act, the better the chances of success.
Assessing the Damage and Timing
The technique described below can be repeated if initial results are insufficient, but immediate action yields the best outcome. If you cannot begin immediately, allow the sweater to air-dry flat to prevent further shrinkage.
The Unshrinking Process: A Detailed Guide
The following method is designed to gently relax and reshape shrunken fibers.
Step 1: Avoid the Dryer at All Costs
The moment you discover a shrunken sweater, resist the urge to put it in the dryer. Heat permanently sets the shrinkage, making recovery impossible.
Step 2: Prepare the Soaking Solution
Fill a sink or tub with cool water and add 2 tablespoons of baby shampoo or liquid fabric softener. Mix thoroughly to ensure even distribution.
Step 3: Soak the Sweater
Submerge the shrunken sweater in the solution, gently swishing it to saturate all fibers. Soak for a minimum of 30 minutes, extending up to two hours for stubborn cases. This relaxes the fibers, preparing them for reshaping.
Step 4: Remove and Drain (Do Not Rinse)
Remove the sweater from the soaking solution without rinsing. Gently squeeze out excess moisture, avoiding wringing or twisting, which can further damage the fibers. Allow the solution to drain naturally.
Step 5: Absorb Excess Water
Place the sweater flat on a thick cotton towel and roll them together tightly to absorb as much water as possible. Repeat with a second dry towel if necessary.
Step 6: Blocking and Reshaping
This is the most crucial step. Use a cork bulletin board or blocking boards and stainless steel pins to gently stretch the sweater back to its original dimensions. Pin the sweater in place every two inches, readjusting as needed.
Step 7: Air Dry and Monitor
Place the pinned sweater in a warm, indirect light area. Allow it to air-dry completely, checking and reshaping every few hours to prevent distortion. The process may take up to two days.
Iteration and Final Thoughts
If the sweater remains undersized, repeat the entire process from soaking. Fibers may continue to relax with subsequent treatments.
Recovering a shrunken sweater requires patience and a gentle approach. While not foolproof, this method offers a viable solution before resorting to discarding a beloved garment.
