Colorful mums are a hallmark of autumn, bringing vibrant hues to porches and gardens. But what happens when those cheerful blooms fade? Rather than discarding them, several options can extend their usefulness, from encouraging a second bloom to repurposing them in your garden or compost.
Choosing Long-Lasting Mums
The lifespan of your mums starts at the point of purchase. Showy, fully bloomed mums often have a shorter display period. Selecting plants with mostly foliage and closed buds can provide a longer-lasting showcase of color, extending enjoyment for weeks.
Options After Blooming
Once your mums have finished blooming, several approaches can maximize their value.
Deadheading for a Second Bloom
Removing spent blooms (deadheading) can stimulate a second flush of color. By cutting away brown, wilted flowers, you may encourage additional blooms, extending their display period.
Planting in the Garden
Mums can be planted in the ground after blooming, though success depends on the variety.
- Garden Mums: These are typically perennials and can thrive when planted in spring or fall, provided they settle before the first frost.
- Florist Mums: These are often grown as annuals but may survive mild winters if planted in a warmer area, pruned heavily, and mulched for protection.
Overwintering Indoors
Potted florist mums can be overwintered indoors to potentially bloom again the following year. Prune them down to three inches, store them in a dark, cool place, and keep the roots moist. Once the weather warms in spring, bring them back outdoors.
Composting
Dying mums can be added to your compost pile, where they will break down in about three months, enriching the soil for future use. Remove any plastic tags or netting before composting.
Simple Disposal
If you’re not inclined to overwinter or replant, it’s perfectly acceptable to simply discard them. Many gardeners purchase mums with the intention of enjoying them for a season before letting them go.
Ultimately, whether you choose to revive, repurpose, or discard your mums is a matter of preference. By understanding your options, you can make the most of these autumn favorites.
